Kitchen Dictionary
Your cheat sheet to basic cooking. Know your cooking terms!
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baste
\ ˈbāst \basted; bastingDefinition of baste
transitive verb
: to moisten foods while it cooks especially meat at intervals with a liquid (such as melted butter, fat, or pan drippings) especially during the cooking process to prevent drying and add flavor -
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brown
\ ˈbrau̇n \to cook food over high heat briefly until the surface turns brown without cooking through the inside. Doing this method adds richness to the flavor.Definition of brown
verb
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condiment
nouncon·di·ment | \ ˈkän-də-mənt \Definition of condiment
: something used to enhance the flavor of foodespecially : a pungent seasoning
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dry rub
\ ˈdrī \ ˈrəbDefinition of dry rub
a combination of spices and herbs applied to foods as a marinade or flavorful crust. A dry rub is usually applied to steaks before searing it for flavor.noun
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flavor
nounfla·vor | \ ˈflā-vər \Definition of flavor
1. the quality of something that affects the sense of taste.2. the blend of taste and smell sensations evoked by a substance in the mouth.
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Ground pepper (n)- also known as pamintang durog in Tagalog, is more flavorful than pepper sold ground, enhancing the taste of any dish where pepper is used.View Related Recipes & Articles
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herb
noun\ ˈərb , US also and British usually ˈhərb \are any green or leafy part of a plant used for seasoning and flavoring a recipe, but not used as the main ingredient. Basil, parsley, rosemary, thyme, and dill are all herbs.Definition ofherb
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marinate
mar·i·nate | \ ˈmer-ə-ˌnāt , ˈma-rə- \marinated; marinatingDefinition of marinate
transitive verb
to put meat or fish in a sauce for a period of time to add flavor or to make the meat or fish more tender -
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marinate
mar·i·nate | \ ˈmer-ə-ˌnāt , ˈma-rə- \marinated; marinatingDefinition of marinate
transitive verb
the process of letting the food stand in liquid that will add flavor and tenderize it. -
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mince
\ ˈmin(t)s \minced; mincingDefinition of mince
to finely slice ingredients with about 1/16 to 1/8" thickness. This method is done to extract the maximum amount of flavor of the food.
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MSG also known as betsin/vetsin in Tagalog is a popular seasoning and flavor enhancer, MSG, or monosodium glutamate, is the purest form of umami, the fifth taste.View Related Recipes & Articles
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needling
verb\ ˈnē-dᵊlng \to injecting fat or flavors into an ingredient to enhance its flavor.Definition of needling
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reduce
re·duce | \ ri-ˈdüs , -ˈdyüs \reduced; reducingDefinition of reduce
verbto cook with low heat until water evaporates and liquid thickens to get a concentrated flavor. Commonly done with stews or sauces.
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searing
sear·ing | \ ˈsir-iŋ \is cooking an ingredient over very high heat for a brief period of time. Searing seals in the flavor and gives your food a deliciously crusty exterior and a moist, tender interior. This method is commonly used when cooking steaks.Definition of searing
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season
sea·son | \ ˈsē-zᵊn \verbDefinition ofseason
to use ingredients like salt, pepper and/or herbs to enhance the flavor of food.
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spice
noun\ ˈspīs \Definition of spice
1: any of various aromatic vegetable products (such as pepper or nutmeg) used to season or flavor foods -
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steam
\ ˈstēm \Definition of steam
verb
uses boiling water, although the ingredients never touch the water itself. By placing a steamer basket above boiling water, the ingredient cooks at 100C without losing any of its flavors to the water.
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umami
nounuma·mi | \ ü-ˈmä-mē \Definition of umami
: the taste sensation that is produced by several amino acids and nucleotides (such as glutamate and aspartate) and has a rich or meaty flavor characteristic of cheese, cooked meat, mushrooms, soy, and ripe tomatoes
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zest
noun\ ˈzest \Definition of zest
a piece of the peel of a citrus fruit (such as an orange or lemon) used as flavoring





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